News Release: July 30, 2025
Diallyl Disulfide Price, Production, Latest News and Developments in 2025
Diallyl Disulfide price trend and production News
Diallyl Disulfide Price Trend in Past Five Years and Factors Impacting Price Movements (2019–2024)
Over the last five years, the Diallyl Disulfide price trend has reflected fluctuations shaped by raw material costs, supply-demand balances, regional production changes, and global trade dynamics. This organosulfur compound, primarily sourced from garlic oil, is extensively used in the flavor and fragrance industry, and to some extent in agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, which has contributed to variations in both demand and production.
In 2019, the average Diallyl Disulfide price hovered around $3,400/MT, driven by stable garlic crop production in Asia and consistent demand from food additives manufacturers. However, prices began to climb in 2020, rising to $3,750/MT due to supply chain constraints triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic. Transportation bottlenecks and limited labor availability disrupted garlic extraction processes and raw material deliveries, resulting in a tighter supply and higher costs.
By 2021, the price surged further to $4,100/MT, mainly due to high transportation costs, freight challenges, and logistical delays that persisted even as demand began to recover in end-use sectors. A notable spike in Diallyl Disulfide sales volume from Southeast Asian countries, which increased their usage of natural organosulfur compounds in agrochemical formulations, pushed prices upward.
In 2022, the market saw some relief, with prices stabilizing at around $3,950/MT as transportation normalized and global production lines adapted to post-COVID conditions. Additionally, increased garlic harvests in China and India helped alleviate raw material constraints.
However, 2023 saw prices rebound to $4,200/MT, largely influenced by climatic disruptions in garlic-producing regions and rising energy costs affecting the distillation and processing industries. Additionally, increased regulation in chemical manufacturing zones in China limited output capacities and raised production costs.
Factors that have consistently impacted the Diallyl Disulfide price trend include:
- Volatility in garlic crop yields due to climate change.
- Fluctuating energy and logistics costs.
- Shifts in international regulations related to chemical emissions.
- Regional dependence on China and India for raw material supply.
- Varying demand from the pharmaceutical and food additive sectors.
Heading into 2025, the global market continues to watch garlic crop outcomes and policy changes in China, the largest producer of garlic-derived chemicals, as these are expected to influence short-term price behavior.
Diallyl Disulfide Price Trend Quarterly Update in $/MT (2025 Estimates)
The following estimates outline the Diallyl Disulfide price trend across four quarters of 2025 based on current industrial inputs and projected supply-demand equilibrium:
- Q1 2025: $4,300/MT
Early-year prices are expected to remain elevated due to seasonal garlic shortages and delayed harvests in China and India.
- Q2 2025: $4,180/MT
With improved harvest and transport conditions, prices are projected to ease slightly. Stable production and moderate demand growth may provide a temporary reprieve.
- Q3 2025: $4,250/MT
Expected pickup in Diallyl Disulfide sales volume from the agrochemical sector in North America and Europe during crop protection cycles will push prices up again.
- Q4 2025: $4,380/MT
Higher heating and energy costs during winter months could increase production expenses, driving prices to a potential annual high.
These figures reflect a cautious optimism in the market, anticipating manageable supply disruptions while noting energy and climate-related production risks.
Global Diallyl Disulfide Import-Export Business Overview
The global trade of Diallyl Disulfide is strongly shaped by the distribution of garlic-producing regions, with China remaining the dominant exporter due to its vast garlic cultivation and sophisticated extraction facilities. Other key producers include India, Japan, and South Korea, but their export volumes are comparatively modest. On the import side, North America and Europe are the biggest consumers, relying heavily on Asian suppliers.
China’s production capacity, aligned with competitive labor and processing costs, has allowed it to offer Diallyl Disulfide at lower prices, making it the global leader in exports. In 2023, China’s export volume crossed 5,000 MT, serving large buyers in Germany, the U.S., and Brazil. Despite rising domestic consumption in China, export volumes are expected to remain stable in 2025 due to improved infrastructure and mechanized garlic processing techniques.
India, while possessing high garlic output, continues to face challenges in refining infrastructure and consistency in quality, limiting its role in the international Diallyl Disulfide Production landscape. However, recent government incentives for small- to mid-scale chemical processors may push Indian exporters to expand in 2025.
The European Union has shown a steady increase in imports due to heightened demand in the flavoring, food, and agricultural additive industries. The Netherlands, France, and Spain are the major importers, often re-exporting refined blends to other EU nations. Moreover, regulatory pressures have encouraged the replacement of synthetic additives with naturally derived compounds like Diallyl Disulfide, boosting its demand.
The United States has also increased its imports significantly over the past two years, particularly in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical sectors. With stricter environmental rules affecting domestic chemical production, American buyers are seeking stable import channels. In 2024, the U.S. imported over 3,000 MT, and that number is expected to grow modestly in 2025.
Southeast Asia, led by Vietnam, Malaysia, and Thailand, continues to grow as both importer and emerging regional processor. These countries, traditionally reliant on imports, are now investing in downstream processing capabilities to reduce dependence on Chinese suppliers. This is likely to introduce more regional trade dynamics in 2025 and beyond.
In terms of Diallyl Disulfide sales volume, 2024 witnessed an estimated 12,000 MT global movement, and projections for 2025 suggest a 5% increase, reaching approximately 12,600 MT. This growth is underpinned by:
- Stronger demand from the natural additives industry.
- Expansion in agrochemical applications in Latin America.
- Gradual infrastructure development in emerging economies.
- Increased consumer preference for garlic-based health supplements.
However, logistical risks and potential geopolitical tensions in East Asia may influence international freight and delivery times, creating uncertainties for buyers.
Recent Diallyl Disulfide news highlights trade expansion agreements between Chinese manufacturers and European distributors aiming for stable yearly contract pricing to protect against quarterly volatility. Additionally, Japan is exploring self-sufficiency by developing garlic varieties with higher yields of organosulfur compounds.
In 2025, the key developments to watch in Diallyl Disulfide news include:
- Possible export duty adjustments by China in H2 2025 to control domestic availability.
- Expansion of U.S.-based buyers entering direct agreements with Indian and Vietnamese suppliers.
- Shift in Diallyl Disulfide production patterns driven by climate-affected garlic harvests in northern China.
The outlook for 2025 remains cautiously optimistic with a moderately rising Diallyl Disulfide price, continued diversification of global supply chains, and consistent growth in demand from food and health sectors.
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Diallyl Disulfide Production Trends by Geography
The global production of Diallyl Disulfide is concentrated in select regions that have abundant access to garlic, the key raw material for extraction. The compound, commonly derived through steam distillation or solvent extraction from garlic oil, has seen growing production volumes in Asia, particularly China and India, while North America and Europe continue to depend largely on imports due to limitations in garlic cultivation and industrial extraction setups.
Asia-Pacific
China is the undisputed leader in Diallyl Disulfide production, contributing the largest share to the global supply. With expansive garlic farms, advanced extraction technology, and low-cost labor, China supports a highly competitive production environment. The country’s eastern and northern provinces, including Shandong and Henan, account for the majority of garlic used for industrial purposes. Investments in scaling production capacity and improving purity levels of extracted compounds have enabled China to dominate international exports as well.
India stands as the second-largest producer in the Asia-Pacific region. Although India produces a significant quantity of garlic, its industrial processing of garlic oil into refined Diallyl Disulfide is still evolving. Regions such as Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan are emerging hubs, where garlic farming is abundant, and government initiatives have supported agro-based industrial development. However, issues such as inconsistent raw material quality, seasonal disruptions, and limited automation continue to affect output capacity.
Japan and South Korea also participate in Diallyl Disulfide production on a smaller scale. These countries focus more on high-purity extraction for specialized applications such as pharmaceutical formulations and functional food ingredients. Their output is lower in volume but often higher in product quality.
North America
In North America, production of Diallyl Disulfide is limited due to relatively smaller garlic cultivation zones and high costs associated with labor and energy. However, the U.S. has several specialized chemical manufacturers who either import garlic oil or purchase intermediates for refining. California is the most prominent garlic-producing state and is home to a few industrial units that manufacture Diallyl Disulfide for domestic use, particularly in food and flavoring sectors. Given regulatory pressures and the high cost of raw garlic, most American firms prefer to import the compound from Asia, especially from China.
Europe
Europe is a significant consumer but a minor producer of Diallyl Disulfide. Countries like Spain and France grow substantial volumes of garlic, but large-scale industrial extraction of organosulfur compounds is not widespread. Some companies in Germany and the Netherlands import raw garlic oil or intermediates to process further, often blending them for use in perfumes and food applications. The European focus remains on value-added formulations rather than large-scale production.
Environmental and regulatory concerns have further hindered large-scale production within Europe. Compliance with strict emissions and chemical handling norms makes extraction costlier. Nonetheless, there has been a rising interest in organic garlic-based products, pushing some countries to reassess production capacities.
Latin America
Latin American countries like Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico are beginning to develop infrastructure for Diallyl Disulfide production. Though still at a nascent stage, Brazil in particular is showing potential as a future producer, leveraging its agricultural diversity and growing garlic farming regions. These nations are mostly engaged in small-batch production for domestic use or export to nearby regions.
Middle East & Africa
The Middle East and Africa have negligible Diallyl Disulfide production due to limited garlic agriculture and lack of industrial setups. However, some importers and traders in the UAE, Egypt, and South Africa are involved in distribution for use in food flavorings and agrochemical products.
Summary
Global Diallyl Disulfide production is heavily skewed toward Asia, particularly China and India, with some production activity in North America and Europe. Rising global demand, especially in food, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical sectors, is pushing countries to either expand their production capacities or develop import-substitute strategies. Technological advancements in garlic oil extraction, increasing agricultural output, and favorable industrial policies will continue to shape the production landscape in the coming years.
Diallyl Disulfide Market Segmentation
Market Segments:
- By Application
- Food and Flavoring Agents
- Pharmaceutical Intermediates
- Agrochemicals
- Fragrance Industry
- Others (nutraceuticals, dietary supplements)
- By Purity Level
- Low Purity (Below 80%)
- Medium Purity (80%–95%)
- High Purity (Above 95%)
- By End-Use Industry
- Food and Beverage
- Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals
- Agriculture
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Chemicals and Intermediates
- By Region
- Asia-Pacific
- North America
- Europe
- Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
Explanation of Leading Segments
1. Food and Flavoring Agents (Application Segment)
This is the largest and most dominant segment in the Diallyl Disulfide market. The compound is widely used in food processing and spice industries due to its distinctive pungent garlic flavor. It is an essential ingredient in sauces, dressings, and seasoning blends. With the global trend favoring natural food additives over synthetic chemicals, demand in this segment has surged. Increased consumption of processed and packaged foods in both developed and developing countries has further boosted sales volume in this application.
2. High Purity Grade (Purity Level Segment)
High-purity Diallyl Disulfide, typically above 95%, is increasingly preferred, especially in pharmaceuticals and high-end flavoring applications. This grade ensures minimal contamination and higher efficacy in medicinal formulations. As stricter safety and purity standards are being enforced worldwide, demand for high-purity variants is growing faster than that for low or medium purity grades. The cosmetic and healthcare sectors also prefer high-purity grades for their consistency and regulatory compliance.
3. Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals (End-Use Industry Segment)
Pharmaceutical companies are incorporating Diallyl Disulfide for its antimicrobial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is used in formulations aimed at cardiovascular health and immune boosting. With the rise in lifestyle-related diseases, nutraceuticals containing garlic-derived compounds are witnessing robust growth. This trend is particularly noticeable in North America and parts of Asia, where consumer awareness regarding natural supplements is increasing.
4. Agrochemicals (End-Use Industry Segment)
The agricultural sector has recently turned its focus towards organic pesticides and bio-based soil treatments. Diallyl Disulfide is recognized for its potential as a nematicide and pest repellent. Several countries, especially in Latin America and Southeast Asia, are adopting sustainable farming practices, pushing the adoption of natural sulfur-based additives. This segment is expected to show strong growth throughout 2025 and beyond, fueled by environmental regulations and farmer demand for safe crop protection solutions.
5. Asia-Pacific (Geographic Segment)
Asia-Pacific dominates both production and consumption of Diallyl Disulfide. Rapid industrialization, large-scale garlic cultivation, and strong demand from the food and pharma sectors contribute to this dominance. China and India lead this segment, supported by low-cost production and increasing internal consumption. Rising disposable incomes and demand for functional foods are further strengthening the market in this region.
6. North America (Geographic Segment)
North America is a major consumer of Diallyl Disulfide, primarily in the food, nutraceutical, and healthcare segments. The U.S. leads in terms of consumption volume, driven by demand for organic food additives and natural pharmaceuticals. Import dependency remains high due to production constraints, but increasing investment in garlic-based research is gradually shifting the dynamics.
7. Europe (Geographic Segment)
Europe’s demand is stable and growing, with strong regulations favoring the use of natural and organic compounds. The region is showing interest in high-purity Diallyl Disulfide for use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and high-end food applications. Germany, France, and the Netherlands are major importers and distributors, supported by efficient intra-European trade systems.